{"id":3894,"date":"2021-08-23T00:09:02","date_gmt":"2021-08-22T21:09:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/?p=3894"},"modified":"2021-08-23T00:09:02","modified_gmt":"2021-08-22T21:09:02","slug":"tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/en\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/","title":{"rendered":"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida?"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” content_placement=”middle” bg_type=”image” parallax_style=”vcpb-default” bg_image_new=”id^1542|url^https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/page_header4.jpg|caption^null|alt^null|title^page_header4|description^null” bg_image_repeat=”no-repeat” bg_image_posiiton=”center 40%” bg_override=”full” enable_overlay=”enable_overlay_value” overlay_color=”rgba(0,0,0,0.31)” overlay_pattern=”transperant” el_class=”page_header_row”][vc_column width=”1\/2″ el_class=”page_header_empty_left_col”][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″ el_class=”page_header_title_col”][vc_custom_heading text=”TARKUSEHAMBAD: EEMALDADA V\u00d5I RAVIDA?” font_container=”tag:h1|font_size:48|text_align:left|color:%23ffffff|line_height:1″ use_theme_fonts=”yes” css_animation=”fadeInLeftBig” el_class=”title_bebas_font right_line_page_title” css=”.vc_custom_1629666479418{margin-top: 40px !important;margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”][vc_column_text css_animation=”fadeInUp” el_class=”page_header_desc”]L\u00f5ualuu iga poole kaheksandat hammast nimetatakse tarkusehambaks. Vaatamata sellele nimetusele v\u00f5ivad need tekitada palju probleeme ja muret.[\/vc_column_text][vc_raw_html el_class=”page_header_mouse_icon”]JTNDZGl2JTIwY2xhc3MlM0QlMjJtb3VzZV9pY29uJTIyJTNFJTNDaW1nJTIwc3JjJTNEJTIyJTJGd3AtY29udGVudCUyRnVwbG9hZHMlMkYyMDIwJTJGMDclMkZzbGlkZXJfbW91c2VfaWNvbi5zdmclMjIlMjAlMkYlM0UlM0MlMkZkaXYlM0UlMEElMjAlM0NkaXYlMjBjbGFzcyUzRCUyMmxpbmVfYWZ0ZXJfbW91c2UlMjIlM0UlM0MlMkZkaXYlM0U=[\/vc_raw_html][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”15px”][vc_single_image image=”292″ img_size=”full” el_class=”price_text_bg1″][vc_column_text]L\u00f5ualuu iga poole kaheksandat hammast nimetatakse tarkusehambaks. Vaatamata sellele nimetusele v\u00f5ivad need tekitada palju probleeme ja muret. Just selle t\u00f5ttu muutub oluliseks tarkusehammaste eemaldamise<\/a> k\u00fcsimus! Artiklis r\u00e4\u00e4gime, millistel juhtudel on vajalik eemaldamine ja millistel ravi.<\/p>\n

Millistel juhtudel \u00abkaheksandad\u201c eemaldatakse?<\/h2>\n

Erinevates riikides suhtutakse tarkusehamba l\u00f5ikumisse erinevalt. USA-s peetakse \u201ekaheksandaid\u201c viits\u00fctikuga pommideks ja need eemaldatakse kohe, kui on l\u00f5ikunud. Venemaal ja Euroopa riikides \u00fcritatakse hoida tarkusehambad tervena. Alati siiski ei \u00f5nnestu seda teha. On olukordi, kus neid ei saa alles j\u00e4tta.<\/p>\n

Olukorrad, kus tarkusehambad tuleb eemaldada:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kui tarkusehammas l\u00f5ikub, \u0430ga hambareas ei ole selle jaoks kohta. Eemaldamine on vajalik, sest k\u00fclgnevad hambad nihkuvad ja tekib vale hambumus.<\/li>\n
  2. Kui \u201ekaheksanda\u201c asend l\u00f5ualuus on vale. See p\u00f5hjustab kumeruse ja hambumush\u00e4ired.<\/li>\n
  3. Kui tarkusehambas on avastatud s\u00fcgav kaaries. \u201eKaheksanda\u201c asend on selline, et kvaliteetne ravi ei ole v\u00f5imalik. Seet\u00f5ttu ei ole teraapial m\u00f5tet.<\/li>\n
  4. Kui tarkusehammas surub \u201eseitsmendale\u201c peale. Sellises asendis l\u00f5hub see k\u00fclgneva hamba. Kui \u201ekaheksandat\u201c \u00f5igel ajal ei eemaldata, l\u00f5hub see seitsmenda, mida saab taastada ainult implantatsiooni ja proteesimise teel.<\/li>\n
  5. Kui esineb hammast \u00fcmbritsevate kudede p\u00f5letik. Haigus on tuntud perikoroniidi nime all.<\/li>\n
  6. Kui hammas traumeerib p\u00f5se sisek\u00fclje pehmeid kudesid. Sel juhul ootab ees raske tarkusehamba eemaldamine.<\/li>\n
  7. Kui hambakaelal v\u00f5i juurel esineb kaaries. Ravida on seda piisavalt keeruline ja stomatoloogid ei n\u00e4e p\u00f5hjust \u201ekaheksandat\u201c p\u00e4\u00e4sta.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Eemaldamiseks on palju n\u00e4idustusi. \u00dclal loetletud juhtudel ei ole m\u00f5tet \u201ekaheksandat\u201c p\u00e4\u00e4sta.<\/p>\n

    Millal on vaja tarkusehambaid ravida?<\/h2>\n

    Vaatamata arvukatele n\u00e4idustustele tarkusehamba eemaldamiseks on olukordi, kus need on vaja s\u00e4ilitada.<\/p>\n

    Teraapia on n\u00e4idustatud, kui:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • tarkusehambad osalevad proteesimises. Need on olukorrad, kus hambareast puuduvad \u201eseitsmendad\u201c v\u00f5i lausa \u201ekuuendad\u201c koos \u201eseitsmendatega\u201c. K\u00f5ige sagedamini toimivad need fikseeritud sildproteesi v\u00f5i b\u00fc\u00fcgelproteesi toena;<\/li>\n
    • kui \u201ekaheksas\u201c on \u00f5iges asendis ja selle vastas on hammas. Sellisel juhul tagavad need kvaliteetse n\u00e4rimise.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Tarkusehamba kaaries<\/h2>\n

      Kui \u201ekaheksas\u201c l\u00f5ikus ja asetseb hambareas \u00f5igesti, ei t\u00e4henda veel, et sellega ei teki probleeme. K\u00f5ige levinum probleem on\u00a0 tarkusehamba kaaries. Seda esineb oluliselt sagedamini kui teistes hammastes. Kaariese p\u00f5hjused on siiski k\u00f5ikidel hammastel \u00fchesugused:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • halb h\u00fcgieen;<\/li>\n
      • hammaste spetsiifiline asukoht. Isegi hea suuh\u00fcgieeni korral on tarkusehambad infektsioonile vastuv\u00f5tlikud. Puhastamise ajal on neile keeruline ligi p\u00e4\u00e4seda;<\/li>\n
      • p\u00e4rilikkus;<\/li>\n
      • suure suhkrukoguse ja kiirete s\u00fcsivesikute tarbimine;<\/li>\n
      • toiduj\u00e4\u00e4kide sattumine igemetaskusse. Sellistel juhtudel kahjustab infektsioon hamba varjatud osa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Nagu praktika n\u00e4itab, eemaldavad stomatoloogid\u00a0 \u201ekaheksanda\u201c kaariese avastamisel 80% juhtudest. Ainult 20% juhtudest otsustakse ravi kasuks. P\u00f5hjused on selles, et hamba asend on ebamugav ja kaariese korduv tekkimine t\u00e4idise alla on v\u00e4ga t\u00f5en\u00e4oline. Ebakvaliteetse ravi korral on lisaks oht, et infektsioon levib s\u00fcgavamale ja isegi suu\u00f5\u00f5nest v\u00e4ljapoole.<\/p>\n

        Kas tarkusehambad tuleb eemaldada? \u00dchest vastust sellele k\u00fcsimusele ei ole. Tuleb p\u00f6\u00f6rduda hambaarsti vastuv\u00f5tule. P\u00f5hjaliku l\u00e4bivaatuse ja konkreetse patsiendi tervise individuaalsete erip\u00e4rade uurimise j\u00e4rel teeb arst otsuse.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column css=”.vc_custom_1594899681002{background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][vc_empty_space height=”15px”][vc_single_image image=”1518″ img_size=”full” el_class=”price_text_bg2 price_text_bg2_mobile”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        L\u00f5ualuu iga poole kaheksandat hammast nimetatakse tarkusehambaks. Vaatamata sellele nimetusele v\u00f5ivad need tekitada palju probleeme ja muret.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3951,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-et"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? | Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? - Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliiniku artiklid ja uudised\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? | Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? - Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliiniku artiklid ja uudised\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-22T21:09:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Tooth-removal-cartoon-vector-illustration-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1969\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"kPlaza\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? | Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik","description":"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? - Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliiniku artiklid ja uudised","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? | Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik","og_description":"Tarkusehambad: eemaldada v\u00f5i ravida? - Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliiniku artiklid ja uudised","og_url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/","og_site_name":"Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik","article_published_time":"2021-08-22T21:09:02+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1969,"url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Tooth-removal-cartoon-vector-illustration-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"kPlaza","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/#organization","name":"Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliinik","url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/","sameAs":[],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/#logo","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/logo_svg.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/logo_svg.svg","width":10481,"height":1887,"caption":"Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliinik"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/#logo"}},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/#website","url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/","name":"Kadrioru plaza hambakliinik","description":"Kadrioru Plaza Hambakliiniku veebileht.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/tarkusehambad-eemaldada-voi-ravida\/#primaryimage","inLanguage":"en-US","url":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Tooth-removal-cartoon-vector-illustration-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/kphk.ee\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Tooth-removal-cartoon-vector-illustration-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1969,"caption":"Tooth removal cartoon vector illustration. 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